Protect Yourself from AI-Generated Phone Scams

As AI tools become more capable, scammers may increasingly create fake human voices with ease. These voice clones can imitate almost anyone. Major companies, including OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT, plan to further develop voice cloning technology and make it widely accessible.

Unfortunately, malicious individuals could exploit these advanced technologies to conduct fake calls and scam people. So, how can we protect ourselves if we encounter such situations in the future?


First, be aware that AI voice is difficult to detect.

Many technology startups are striving to perfectly mimic human speech, and recent advancements have pushed this endeavor even further.

A few months ago, Ben Colman, co-founder and CEO of Reality Defender, suggested that synthetic pauses would be noticeable in AI-generated sounds. However, with ongoing developments, it is predicted that identifying these nuances will become increasingly challenging.


Set a word of safety with your loved ones.

Multiple sources recommend establishing a “security word” known only to you and your loved ones, which you can use to verify identity over the phone.

This security measure is particularly beneficial for young or elderly relatives who may not be familiar with other communication technologies.


You can also try asking snap questions.

If you don’t have a predetermined safe word and need to verify someone’s identity over the phone, consider asking a personal question.

Steve Grobman, McAfee’s Chief Technology Officer, emphasizes that verifying authenticity during a call can be as simple as asking questions about details that only your loved ones are likely to know.


Be very wary of emotional manipulation.

Whether through traditional methods or artificial intelligence technologies, scammers often attempt to gain your trust and create a sense of urgency. It is crucial to remain cautious during any emotionally charged interactions.

It has also been noted that the most skilled scammers may not always possess extensive technical knowledge, but they do understand human behavior. Thoroughly assessing the situation and avoiding impulsive reactions are important steps in protecting yourself from being scammed.


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